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math.c
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1
5/*
6 * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 CESNET, z. s. p. o.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, is permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
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22 * specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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26 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
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28 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
29 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
30 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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35 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38#include <limits.h>
39
40#include "math.h"
41
42long long gcd(long long a, long long b)
43{
44 // Everything divides 0
45 if (a == 0) {
46 return b;
47 }
48 if (b == 0) {
49 return a;
50 }
51
52 // base case
53 if (a == b) {
54 return a;
55 }
56
57 // a is greater
58 if (a > b) {
59 return gcd(a-b, b);
60 }
61 return gcd(a, b-a);
62}
63
64long long lcm(long long a, long long b) {
65 return a * b / gcd(a, b);
66}
67
68bool
69is_power_of_two(unsigned long long x)
70{
71 return x != 0 && (x & (x - 1)) == 0;
72}
73
78unsigned long long
79next_power_of_two(unsigned long long x)
80{
81 if (x <= 1) {
82 return 1;
83 }
84 const int pos = __builtin_clzll(x - 1);
85 return pos > 0 ? 1ULL << (sizeof(unsigned long long) * CHAR_BIT - pos)
86 : 0;
87}
unsigned long long next_power_of_two(unsigned long long x)
Definition math.c:79
long long lcm(long long a, long long b)
Definition math.c:64
bool is_power_of_two(unsigned long long x)
Definition math.c:69
long long gcd(long long a, long long b)
Definition math.c:42